On the ratification of the Izmir Treaty

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Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated June 29, 1998 No. 241

To ratify the Izmir Treaty, signed in Izmir (Turkey) on September 14, 1996. President of the Republic of Kazakhstan The Izmir Treaty

The Governments of the Islamic State of Afghanistan, the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the Republic of Tajikistan, the Republic of Turkey, Turkmenistan and the Republic of Uzbekistan:

Having regard to the Izmir Treaty, originally signed in Izmir (Turkey) on March 12, 1977 by Iran, Pakistan and Turkey and amended in 1990 and 1992 as the main Charter of the Organization Economic Cooperation (ECO); Realizing the deep historical and cultural ties between their peoples;

Recognizing that peace and stability are necessary prerequisites for economic cooperation; Reaffirming its commitment to the UN Charter, the purposes and principles of which create the basis for fruitful cooperation among all peoples;

Determined to ensure the socio-economic progress of the ECO member countries;

Determined to lead the Organization for Economic Development Cooperation in accordance with its new, increased role;

Reaffirming their determination to continue regional economic cooperation, taking into account the common needs of their countries and in the light of the economic and political developments taking place in the international arena and affecting the ECO member countries;

We decided to review the provisions of the Izmir Treaty as a Charter. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and for this purpose have appointed their authorized representatives; who, having exchanged their powers and being convinced of their competence, have agreed on the following articles of the Treaty: -

Article I Definitions In this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated in the context: a) The Organization means the "Economic Cooperation Organization", which may also be referred to as "ECO". b) "Member countries" means States that are members of the Economic Cooperation Organization. c) "Observers" means States or organizations to which the Organization for Economic Cooperation grants observer status. d) "Dialogue Partners" means States or organizations with which ECO has consultative relationships in agreed areas of mutual interest. e) "ECO Region" means the territories of the member countries. f) "Agreement" means the Izmir Agreement. g) "Summit" means a meeting of the Heads of State/Government of the ECO member countries. h) "Council of Ministers" means the Council of Ministers of the Organization Economic Cooperation. (i) "Council of Permanent Representatives" means the Council of Permanent Representatives of the Economic Cooperation Organization. (k) "Regional Planning Council" means the Regional Planning Council of the Economic Cooperation Organization. k) "Specialized agencies" means ECO bodies established by decision of the member countries in the form of independent legal entities with the aim of establishing close cooperation between the member countries in the social, cultural, technical and scientific fields in contact with the ECO Secretariat. m) "Regional Institutions" means ECO economic, commercial and financial institutions with independent budgets, legal status and independent management, established to promote economic growth in the ECO region by providing financial and commercial opportunities and investments within the region. h) "Secretariat" means the Secretariat of the Economic Cooperation Organization A cooperation center located in Tehran, which may also be referred to as the "headquarters." (o) "Secretary General" means the Secretary General of the Economic Cooperation Organization. p) "Country/"Host Government" means the State/Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Article II Objectives The objectives of the Organization are to: a) creating conditions for continuous socio-economic development and improving the standard and quality of life in the member countries on this basis; b) taking measures to consistently eliminate trade barriers in the ECO region and expand intra- and inter-regional trade, taking into account experience and global economic trends; (c) Expanding economic cooperation in accordance with the main aspirations of the member countries in order to enhance the role and contribution of the ECO region to the growth of world trade and eliminate unfair trade policies that lead to unfavorable trade conditions for developing countries, in particular for ECO countries, by developing a unified approach in international forums; (d) Consistent and gradual integration The economies of the member countries are integrated into the global economy to ensure their more active participation in the globalization process.; (e) To establish active regional cooperation and mutual assistance in the economic, social, cultural, technical and scientific fields; (f) To accelerate the development of transport and communication infrastructure that will connect member countries with each other and with the rest of the world; (g) To promote the integration of public and private sector activities, paying particular attention to economic liberalization and privatization, and striving to to increase the participation of the private sector in regional economic development in the form of joint ventures and investments; (h) To develop joint programmes for the development of human resources in the ECO region; (i) to mobilize and use the natural resources of the ECO region, in particular energy; (k) To intensify efforts to effectively use the agricultural and industrial potential of the ECO region; (l) To develop regional cooperation to eliminate the abuse of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances; (m) to promote cooperation in the field of environmental protection and solving environmental problems; h) in establishing mutually beneficial cooperation between ECO and other regional and international organizations, as well as financial institutions; o) further strengthening historical and cultural ties between the peoples of the ECO region, as well as exchanges in the field of tourism.

Article III Principles of cooperation

Regional cooperation within the framework of this Treaty is based on the following principles and policies: a) the sovereign equality of the member States, which in good faith fulfill their obligations under this Agreement without prejudice to their bilateral and international obligations; b) linking, as far as possible, the national development plans of the member states with short- and long-term plans. ECO; (c) Directing joint efforts to ensure freer access to markets outside the ECO region for raw materials and finished products of the member countries; (d) Effective use of agreed institutions, regional agreements and ECO partnerships with other regional and international organizations, including multilateral financial institutions; (e) Joint efforts of the member countries to develop a coherent approach to enhance their participation in regional and global agreements; (e) Cooperation among member countries to implement a strategy based on a realistic and consistent approach, taking into account existing capacities and resources within the ECO region, as well as differences in the level of economic development of member countries, paying due attention to agreements and arrangements with other regional and international institutions; (g) Exchanges in the field of education, science, technology and culture.

Article IV

Meeting of Heads of State and Government The Heads of State and Government of the Member countries meet every two years or more frequently if the Member countries deem it necessary. The Meetings at the Highest level consider the objective conditions and the progress of the implementation of IVF programs and projects. The Summits also serve as a forum at the highest level for the exchange of views on regional and global issues of concern to the ECO region.

Article V

The organizational structure of ECO The main organs of the Organization will be the Council of Ministers, the Council of Permanent Representatives, the Regional Planning Council, the Secretariat and specialized agencies in specific areas of cooperation. Regional institutions and provisional committees may also be established by a decision of the Council of Ministers.

Article VI The Council of Ministers

The Council of Ministers is the main body that defines ECO policy and makes decisions. The Council consists of the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the member countries or any other representatives with the rank of ministers appointed by the Governments of the member countries. The Council of Ministers holds its meetings at least once a year alternately on the territory of the member countries. By mutual agreement of the member States, the Council of Ministers may hold extraordinary meetings in the territory of the member States or other States. The Council of Ministers may, if necessary, involve other interested ministries to develop plans and projects in their areas of responsibility by organizing sectoral meetings or joint ministerial meetings.

Article VII

The Council of Permanent Representatives The Council of Permanent Representatives is a permanent body that, with the exception of the period of Council meetings, The Council of Ministers is responsible on behalf of and on behalf of the Council of Ministers for the implementation of the Organization's policy, the preparation of issues that require the decision of the Member States and the adoption of appropriate measures to implement the decisions of the Council of Ministers. It consists of Permanent Representatives/ambassadors accredited by the ECO. The Council of Permanent The Council of Representatives holds its meetings at least once a month under the chairmanship of a representative of the Member State chairing the Council of Ministers.

Article VIII

Regional Planning Council The Regional Planning Council consists of the heads of the planning authorities of the member countries and/or other representatives with appropriate powers appointed by the Governments of these countries. The Council The Regional Planning Committee meets at least once a year on the eve of the annual meeting of the Council of Ministers at the headquarters The Organization is chaired by a representative of the Member State chairing the Council of Ministers. The Regional Planning Council develops and submits to the Council of Ministers action plans for the implementation of the Organization's objectives with a review of past programs and an assessment of the results achieved. In carrying out this task The Regional Planning Council is assisted by the Secretariat. The Council may propose to the Council of Ministers the establishment of regional institutions or interim committees on priority areas of cooperation.

Article IX The Secretariat 1. The ECO Secretariat consists of the General Secretary and the staff necessary for the Organization. The Secretariat operates at its headquarters in Tehran in accordance with the provisions of the Agreement between By the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Organization for Economic Cooperation On the rights, privileges and immunities of the ECO Secretariat, approved by the Council of Ministers and signed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the host country and the Secretary General. 2. The Secretary General is elected and appointed by the Council Ministers for a 3-year term without the possibility of reappointment from among candidates submitted by member countries, taking into account qualifications, experience and professional aptitude in accordance with the Staffing Regulations of the ECO Secretariat. As the chief executive of the Organization, he is fully responsible to the Council of Ministers for the Organization's activities and has the rank and status of Ambassador. He participates in all meetings of all Councils and performs any other functions that these bodies may assign to him. He submits an annual report on the work of the Organization to the Council of Ministers. 3. Employees are appointed in accordance with the developed Board of Directors. Ministers by the procedure set out in the Staff Regulations. All staff members are considered international officials and receive their salaries and allowances from the Secretariat's budget in accordance with the salary and benefit scale approved by the Council of Ministers. 4. The role of the Secretariat is to initiate, coordinate and monitor the activities of the ECO, as well as to service all activities of the Organization. The functions and structure of the Secretariat are regulated by the Staff Regulations of the ECO Secretariat, approved by the Council Ministers. 5. The Secretary-General and the staff of the Secretariat, in the performance of their official duties, will not attempt to receive or accept instructions from any State or authority outside Organizations. They will refrain from any actions that could affect their position as international officials responsible only to the Organization.

Article X Specialized organizations and regional institutions Specialized organizations and regional institutions are established in specific areas of cooperation. The number of organizations, their nature and tasks may be determined by the Council of Ministers and reviewed as necessary. All specialized organizations and regional institutions annually submit to the Council The Ministers report on their work, and also inform the Secretary-General of the Organization. Article XI Financial regulations The Secretariat shall have a centralized budget. The decision on contributions from member Governments is made by the Council of Ministers, taking into account their ability to pay and the prevailing scale of assessment in the United Nations.

Article XII Decision-making mechanism 1. All decisions on vital issues, such as the admission of new members, observers or dialogue partners, budget, financial issues, the appointment of the Secretary General, the adoption of an economic strategy and action plans, amendments to the ECO Treaty and external relations, as well as any other issues that the Council of Ministers deems vital for the Organization, are taken. unanimously. 2. Decisions on other issues are made by a simple majority of the members Organizations, provided that the other members abstain and/or do not oppose this decision.

Article XIII Membership 1. Any State located in geographical proximity to the ECO region and/or sharing the objectives and principles of ECO may apply for membership in the Organization. Such a State submits its application through the Secretary General to the Council of Ministers of ECO, which may decide on the admission of a new member unanimously. 2. The State submitting the application undertakes to respect and strictly comply with the provisions of this Treaty and assumes all obligations arising from it. After accepting the application, the applicant State shall accede to the Treaty in accordance with its constitutional norms and practice. 3. The instrument of ratification shall be deposited as soon as possible with the Government of the host country, the Islamic Republic of Iran, which shall transmit certified copies of this instrument to the other Member countries and to the Secretariat. 4. Prior to ratification, a new member country may, with the consent of the Council Ministers, participate as a full member in the activities of all ECO bodies and contribute to the ECO budget in an amount determined for a given country. 5. Any Member country may at any time withdraw from membership in the Organization by officially notifying the Secretary General of its intention to withdraw from membership, who in turn informs about this notification to the other member countries. Withdrawal from membership takes effect six months after the Secretary-General receives the relevant notification and fulfills all financial obligations of the country in relation to the Organization.

Article XIV General provisions

Legal status 1. The Economic Cooperation Organization has a legal status in the territory of its member countries and enjoys privileges and immunities to the extent necessary for the performance of its functions and the solution of its tasks in accordance with the conditions set out in the "Agreement on the Legal Status of the Economic Cooperation Organization". International Cooperation (ECO), Representatives of the Member Countries and the International Personnel", which is attached to this Agreement. Official language 2. The official language of the Organization is English. At the same time, measures are also being taken to ensure informal translation and interpretation into Russian. Rules of procedure 3. The Organization's activities at any level are conducted in accordance with the Rules of Procedure approved by the Council of Ministers. 4. The Organization may establish cooperative relations with other regional or international organizations, States and institutions. The nature and scope of this cooperation are unanimously determined by the Council of Ministers. 5. The Organization may grant observer or dialogue partner status to other regional or international organizations, States, and institutions. The nature and scope of this status are unanimously determined By the Council of Ministers.

Article XV Amendments

1. The Government of any Member State may submit proposals to the Council of Ministers through the Secretariat on amendments or amendments to this Treaty. 2. After approval by the Council of Ministers, subsequent amendments and amendments will enter into force after two thirds of the member States have submitted their instruments of ratification in accordance with their constitutional norms and practices.

Article XVI Final provisions

1. This Treaty is subject to ratification by the Member countries in accordance with their constitutional norms and practices, and the instruments of ratification shall be deposited with the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, which shall transmit certified copies of the instruments to the other Member countries and to the Secretariat. 2. This Treaty shall enter into force after two thirds of the member States have submitted their instruments of ratification to the Islamic Republic of Iran. 3. Upon entry into force, this Treaty will replace the original Izmir Treaty of March 1977 and the Protocols of 1990 and 1992. 4. This Agreement is drawn up in one original copy in English. 5. In witness whereof, the undersigned Plenipotentiaries have affixed their signatures at the end of this Agreement.

Done at Izmir on the day of ______ of the month _______ one thousand nine hundred and ninety-sixth year.

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President

Republic of Kazakhstan

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