On the Information Security Concept of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2016
Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated November 14, 2011 No. 174.
To be published in the Collection
acts of the President and the Government
Republic of Kazakhstan
In order to ensure the information security of the Republic of Kazakhstan
I DECREE:
1. To approve the attached Information Security Concept of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2016 (hereinafter referred to as the Concept).
2. Central state and local executive bodies, as well as state bodies directly subordinate to and accountable to the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan:
1) be guided in their activities by the Concept and ensure that timely measures are taken to implement it;
2) take other measures resulting from this Decree.
3. Control over the implementation of this Decree shall be entrusted to
The Administration of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
4. This Decree shall enter into force from the date of signing.
President
Republic of Kazakhstan
N. Nazarbayev
Approved by Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on November 14, 2011 No. 174
Information Security Concepts of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2016
Astana, 2011
Content
1. The vision of information security development in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Terms and definitions used
Analysis of the current situation
Goals and objectives
Execution periods and expected results
2. Basic principles and general approaches to the development of information security in the Republic of Kazakhstan
3. The list of regulatory legal acts through which the implementation of the Concept is expected
1. The vision of information security development in the Republic of Kazakhstan
The Information Security Concept of the Republic of Kazakhstan (hereinafter referred to as the Concept) was developed in order to ensure the interests of society and the state in the information sphere, as well as to protect the constitutional rights of citizens.
The concept meets the main provisions of the Development Strategy of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2030 "Prosperity, security and improving the well-being of all Kazakhstanis", in which ensuring information security as a component of national security is identified as one of the main long-term priorities.
The concept is based on an assessment of the current situation and defines government policy and the prospects for the activities of government agencies in the field of information security.
The concept was developed in accordance with the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On National Security of the Republic of Kazakhstan", "On State Secrets", "On Countering Terrorism", "On Electronic Document and Electronic Digital Signature", "On Informatization", "On Technical Regulation", "On Licensing", "On mass media", "About communication".
When developing the Concept, the existing international experience in the field of information security was also taken into account, in particular, the USA, Great Britain, Canada, the Russian Federation, India, Estonia. The Concept maintains an integrated approach to the implementation of information security issues in accordance with international experience, including legislative, regulatory, methodological, organizational, technological and personnel support.
The provisions of the Concept also include the main directions of the Concept of Cooperation of the member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States in the field of information security, signed in Bishkek, October 10, 2008, Agreement between the Governments of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization member States on cooperation in the field of international information Security, ratified by the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated June 1, 2010 "On Ratification of the Agreement between the Governments of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Member States on Cooperation in the field of International Information Security."
The concept expresses a set of official views on the essence and content of the activities of the Republic of Kazakhstan to ensure the information security of the state and society, their protection from internal and external threats. The concept defines tasks, priorities, directions and expected results in the field of ensuring information security of the individual, society and the state. It is the basis for constructive interaction between government authorities, business and public associations to protect the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the information sphere. The concept is designed to ensure the unity of approaches to the formation and implementation of the state information security policy, as well as a methodological basis for improving regulatory legal acts regulating this area.
The growing degree of openness of economies, freedom of movement of goods, capital and labor, and interpersonal interaction blurs the line between internal and external political, economic and information processes.
Technological evolution is becoming a source of fundamentally new threats, providing previously inaccessible opportunities for negative influence on the individual, society and the state.
The role and influence of mass media and global communication mechanisms is increasing. Information technologies have found wide application in the management of critical life support facilities, which are becoming more vulnerable to accidental and intentional impacts.
This Concept defines the main strategic goals, objectives and directions facing the country in order to ensure its information security.
Terms and definitions used
The information security of the country in this document is considered from two interrelated aspects: technical and socio-political.
The technical aspect implies ensuring the protection of national information resources, information systems, information and telecommunication infrastructure from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, violation, modification, reading, verification, recording or destruction to ensure the integrity, confidentiality and accessibility of information.
The socio-political aspect is to protect the national information space and mass media distribution systems from targeted negative informational and organizational influences that could harm the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The State Technical Information Security Policy is an integral part of the domestic and foreign policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, a set of views, rules and practical methods governing:
processing, transmission, storage and protection of information in cyberspace;
development, use, and protection of software and hardware systems.
An information protection system is a set of government agencies and organizations, information protection techniques used by them, as well as protection facilities organized and functioning according to the rules established by relevant legal, organizational, administrative and regulatory documents in the field of information protection.
Information warfare is a type of warfare as a way of waging conflicts without the traditional use of military force using information technology, confrontation in the information space with the aim of damaging information systems, processes and resources, critical and other structures, undermining political, economic and social systems, massive psychological treatment of the population to destabilize society and the state, as well as forcing the state to make decisions in the interests of the opposing side.
Information infrastructure is a set of information resources and systems, technical means of information and communication networks used for the formation, creation, transformation, transmission, use and storage of information.
Information space is a sphere of activity related to the formation, creation, transformation, transmission, use, and storage of information, which affects, among other things, individual and public consciousness, information infrastructure, and information itself.
Information crime (cybercrime) is a type of criminal offense involving criminally punishable acts committed using information technology.
Information terrorism is an activity carried out for terrorist purposes using information resources or (and) influencing them in the information space.
Critical informatization facilities are information and telecommunication infrastructure facilities, the termination or disruption of which leads to an emergency situation or to significant negative consequences for defense, security, international relations, the economy, certain areas of the economy or infrastructure of the country, or for the livelihoods of the population living in the relevant territory for a long period of time.
Content is any information-significant content of mass communication media. The media of mass communication is understood as a set of mass media (press, radio, television, Internet) and mass media (theater, cinema, circus, circuses, literature).
Social consciousness is the spiritual life of a society in the totality of feelings, moods, views, ideas, theories that reflect and influence social existence. Social consciousness is considered as an independent integral system, not reducible to the sum of its constituent individuals.
Electronic information resources are information stored electronically (information databases) contained in information systems.
The information security of the country in this document is considered from two interrelated aspects: technical and socio-political.
The technical aspect implies ensuring the protection of national information resources, information systems, information and telecommunication infrastructure from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, violation, modification, reading, verification, recording or destruction to ensure the integrity, confidentiality and accessibility of information.
The socio-political aspect is to protect the national information space and mass media distribution systems from targeted negative informational and organizational influences that could harm the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The State Technical Information Security Policy is an integral part of the domestic and foreign policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, a set of views, rules and practical methods governing:
processing, transmission, storage and protection of information in cyberspace;
development, use, and protection of software and hardware systems.
An information protection system is a set of government agencies and organizations, information protection techniques used by them, as well as protection facilities organized and functioning according to the rules established by relevant legal, organizational, administrative and regulatory documents in the field of information protection.
Information warfare is a type of warfare as a way of waging conflicts without the traditional use of military force using information technology, confrontation in the information space with the aim of damaging information systems, processes and resources, critical and other structures, undermining political, economic and social systems, massive psychological treatment of the population to destabilize society and the state, as well as forcing the state to make decisions in the interests of the opposing side.
Information infrastructure is a set of information resources and systems, technical means of information and communication networks used for the formation, creation, transformation, transmission, use and storage of information.
Information space is a sphere of activity related to the formation, creation, transformation, transmission, use, and storage of information, which affects, among other things, individual and public consciousness, information infrastructure, and information itself.
Information crime (cybercrime) is a type of criminal offense involving criminally punishable acts committed using information technology.
Information terrorism is an activity carried out for terrorist purposes using information resources or (and) influencing them in the information space.
Critical informatization facilities are information and telecommunication infrastructure facilities, the termination or disruption of which leads to an emergency situation or to significant negative consequences for defense, security, international relations, the economy, certain areas of the economy or infrastructure of the country, or for the livelihoods of the population living in the relevant territory for a long period of time.
Content is any information-significant content of mass communication media. The media of mass communication is understood as a set of mass media (press, radio, television, Internet) and mass media (theater, cinema, circus, circuses, literature).
Social consciousness is the spiritual life of a society in the totality of feelings, moods, views, ideas, theories that reflect and influence social existence. Social consciousness is considered as an independent integral system, not reducible to the sum of its constituent individuals.
Electronic information resources are information stored electronically (information databases) contained in information systems.
Analysis of the current situation
The process of progressive development of the Republic of Kazakhstan as a sovereign and prosperous state cannot be considered outside the context of existing global trends and realities. Humanity has entered a stage of drastic social, economic, political and other changes characterized by the rapid development of the information sphere, which is becoming one of the key factors affecting the lives of people, societies and States.
The leading countries of the world have entered the era of an information society based on new technologies, new methods and new approaches, or are in the process of building it. Ultimately, their use should contribute to the realization of constitutional rights of citizens that are adequate to the new realities, improve the well-being of the population, increase the competitiveness of companies, and strengthen statehood. For government agencies, the information society will make it possible to effectively transform the procedures for providing services to citizens, increase the efficiency of the state apparatus and the level of trust of citizens in it.
Thus, the degree of development of the information society directly affects the functioning of state institutions, the economy and the defense capability of each country. In the realities of the modern world, the existence of an information society adequate to the needs of citizens is a prerequisite for the viability of the state.
The main national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the information sphere are:
1) realization of the constitutional rights of citizens to receive and disseminate information;
2) formation and progressive development of the information society;
3) equal participation of the state in the global information exchange;
4) formation, functioning and protection of the unified national information space of the country;
5) advanced development of information and communication technologies;
6) effective and timely information support for public authorities;
7) prevention of the facts of loss and disclosure of information constituting state secrets, as well as other protected information;
8) ensuring the reliability and sustainability of the operation of critical information systems, resources and supporting infrastructure.
As a result of the rapid development of the processes of informatization of society and the state, including the rapid development of e-government, the prerequisites for building an information society have developed in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Thus, according to the United Nations e-government Technology Readiness Rating for 2010, Kazakhstan ranked 46th out of 192 countries (81st in 2008).
At the same time, the development of the above-mentioned processes has led to the intensification of existing and the emergence of new problems and threats to the information security of the country.
There is a growing trend in interstate relations to use information pressure as an effective mechanism of global competition. The use of various means of information warfare and information expansion has become an integral tool for resolving major social, economic and political conflicts. Methods of blocking online media through distributed computer attacks are actively used. The leading countries of the world have already created information troops as part of their armed forces and do not hide their intentions to actively use them.
The developed countries of the world, which have the opportunity to carry out global monitoring of disseminated information, use its results to gain unilateral advantages in political, economic, military, environmental and other aspects of interstate relations.
Extremist and terrorist organizations and groups are increasingly using the capabilities of global information and communication networks to promote their ideology, recruit and train like-minded people, maintain communication and finance various terrorist groups. The spread of radical ideas of various kinds among the youth of Kazakhstan is a matter of concern. There are cases when citizens of Kazakhstan, under the influence of targeted propaganda, including through the Internet, participate in illegal actions in various regions of the world. The threat of using computer attacks on the information systems of the state as a method of carrying out terrorist activities is growing. Similar attacks have been repeatedly recorded in many countries.
A significant problem is the spread of information crime (cybercrime), including the activities of organized transnational criminal groups. The specificity of cybercrimes lies in their very high latency. As a result, officially registered crimes using modern information and communication technologies account for only a small part of those actually committed. The fight against information crime requires law enforcement agencies and special services to respond promptly through joint coordinated actions with special services and law enforcement agencies of foreign countries.
Despite the fact that this type of crime has not become so widespread in Kazakhstan, today its dynamics is characterized by a steady growth trend in the use of telecommunications technologies, sophistication, and the emergence of new ways of committing crimes, the proof of which is greatly hampered by the lack of necessary legal, organizational, and technical tools.
The role and influence of global mass media and communication mechanisms on the development of the economic, political and social situation in various countries of the world is increasing. The fundamental changes that have taken place in recent years in countries with different economic and political conditions indicate the key role of new technologies for mass management in these processes, including through the use of information and communication technologies: social networks, mass mailing of short messages (SMS) via mobile phones and special websites. The widespread use of social networks and blogs by the population of Kazakhstan creates the possibility of using them to exert a targeted impact on the domestic political situation to the detriment of the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Due to the openness of the national information space and the popularity of foreign mass media, including television and Internet resources (postal services, social networks, blogs and video portals), there is a real threat of information influence on the public consciousness of the population. Information influence can be expressed both in the form of direct imposition of ideas that contradict the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan, and in the form of creating a certain information background, artificially supported by manipulating information or tendentious comments. To counteract such manipulation of public consciousness, it is necessary to seriously improve the effectiveness of state information policy, increase the openness of government agencies, and increase the security of citizens' right to information.
The problem of uncompetitiveness of domestic content poses serious threats. Its quality remains insufficient for full-fledged competition with a foreign information and entertainment product. In conditions of openness of the national information space, this leads to its low popularity. In turn, low popularity does not allow attracting significant investments in its production, which leads to an extreme lack of production of domestic content.
The lack of domestic information technologies that meet the needs of the state, business and society leads to the forced use of foreign equipment and information systems. As a result, the likelihood of unauthorized access to databases and data banks increases, and the country's dependence on foreign manufacturers of computer and telecommunications equipment and software increases.
Checks of the security status of state databases included in the "electronic government" indicate the lack of an adequate legal, organizational and technical regime for the protection of personal data of citizens. The lack of appropriate mechanisms creates prerequisites for the misuse of personal data for criminal purposes, including forgery of documents, fraud, illegal copying and distribution of various databases.
The information security system is not functioning effectively enough. In particular, technical means of protecting information from unauthorized access and copying are poorly used. Security policies and organizational and technical measures to counter information leakage are not being implemented, which leads to abuse of authority for personal gain. The loss of important information is facilitated by unsystematic data protection and poor coordination of information protection measures on a national scale, as well as departmental disunity in ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of information.
The problem of the shortage of qualified personnel in the information and communication industry, including in the field of information security, is becoming more acute. According to IDC, one of the leading analytical companies in the information and communication technology market, the number of IT specialists per 100,000 inhabitants in Kazakhstan in 2010 was 113, which is more than 12 times lower than in Malaysia and 29 times lower than in the United States.
Further improvement of training processes and approaches is required, as well as professional development of specialists from government agencies and organizations involved in the protection of state secrets and information security.
A certain threat is the relatively low level of the general legal and information culture, including the skills of safe use of cyberspace in the Kazakh society.
The legal provision of the information sphere significantly lags behind the needs of the current day. The legal mechanisms regulating information legal relations that arise during the search, receipt and consumption of various categories of information, information resources, information products, and information services have not been sufficiently developed. The legal mechanisms regulating the processes of production, transmission and dissemination of information, information resources, information products, and information services need to be improved and updated. The issue of regulating information legal relations arising from the creation and application of information systems, their networks, support facilities, and telecommunications infrastructure is particularly acute. The current state of legal support for countering information crimes is also characterized by insufficient consistency of the legal mechanisms used, fragmentation of the activities of subjects of legislative initiatives for their development and improvement, insufficient effectiveness, inconsistency of legal norms, imperfection of legal statistics.
The above-mentioned problems in the legal provision of the information sphere pose a serious threat to the information security of the state. The issue of the need to form a separate branch of legislation in the Republic of Kazakhstan, information law, is on the agenda.
Recently, the problem of equal participation of the Republic of Kazakhstan in international information exchange and in the processes of international regulation of information security has become relevant. The need to defend national interests requires increased activity of government agencies within the framework of existing international organizations.
Thus, the current state of information security is characterized by the following threats::
1) imperfections in the information security system and disruptions in the functioning of critical informatization facilities;
2) low level of production, implementation and use of modern information and communication technologies that do not meet the objective needs of society;
3) the dependence of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the import of information technologies, means of informatization and information protection, the use of which may harm the national interests of the country;
4) the growing information confrontation between the world's leading centers of power, preparation and conduct of foreign states in the information space;
5) unconstructive policies of foreign states in the field of global information monitoring, dissemination of information and new information technologies;
6) development of information manipulation technologies;
7) the possibility of destructive informational influence on public consciousness and state institutions, damaging the national interests of the country;
8) dissemination of false or intentionally distorted information capable of harming the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
9) openness and vulnerability of the national information space from external influence;
10) insufficient effectiveness of information support for public policy;
11) weak security and low competitiveness of the national information space;
12) inconsistencies in the quality of national content with the objective needs of Kazakhstani society and the global level;
13) the growth of crime, including transnational, as well as extremist and terrorist activities using information and communication technologies;
14) attempts of unauthorized access from outside to the information resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, leading to damage to its national interests;
15) activities of foreign intelligence and special services, as well as foreign political and economic structures directed against the interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
16) violations of the secrecy regime when working with information constituting state secrets of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as intentional misconduct and unintentional errors and violations when working with restricted access information;
17) insufficient development of the system of legal regulation of the information sphere;
18) natural disasters and catastrophes;
19) illegal actions of state structures that lead to the violation of the legitimate rights and interests of individuals and legal entities, the state in the information sphere.
Goals and objectives
The purpose of the Concept is to create a national information security system that guarantees the protection of the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the information sphere.
To achieve this goal, it is necessary to solve the following set of tasks:
1) development of an information security management system that ensures the security of the country's national information infrastructure and the unified national information space;
2) development and implementation of a unified state technical policy in the field of information security, including the development and strengthening of the national information security system;
3) protection of individual rights and interests of society and the state in the information sphere;
4) development of the national information space;
5) improvement of legislation regulating the information sphere;
6) ensuring the active participation of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the creation and use of global information networks and systems (international cooperation).
Execution periods and expected results
The effectiveness of the Concept's implementation depends on the level of consolidation of efforts by interested government agencies, commercial and public organizations, and the general public.
In general, the information security of the Republic of Kazakhstan will be implemented within 5 years.
As a result of the implementation of the Concept, the following will be achieved::
1) development of information technologies and telecommunications;
2) incidents involving unauthorized access, loss or distortion of information will be prevented.;
3) annual 100% certification of state information systems on information security requirements will be provided.;
4) the level of consumer demand for domestic information products in 2012 will be 35%, in 2013 - 40%, in 2014 - 45%, in 2015 - 50%, in 2016 - 55%;
5) the share of domestic content in the media will be maintained at the level of 50%;
6) the share of citizens with access to the Internet will increase, which will amount to 34.6% in 2012, 35.2% in 2013, 35.8% in 2014, 36% in 2015, and 36.6% in 2016.%;
7) by 2016, the level of ensuring the elimination of information system downtime due to information security issues will be reduced to 20 minutes;
8) the production of domestic computer equipment, components, peripherals and software products will be provided.;
9) the level of innovation activity of industrial enterprises will increase;
10) the regulatory framework governing the information sphere will be improved, including within the framework of international cooperation;
11) the system of personnel support in the field of information security and protection of state secrets will be improved.
The implementation of this Concept will contribute to:
1) the realization of the constitutional rights of citizens to receive, store and disseminate complete, reliable and timely information;
2) equal participation of the Republic of Kazakhstan in global information relations;
3) effective information support of the state policy;
4) ensuring the reliability and stability of the operation of critical information systems;
5) uninterrupted functioning and reliable protection of the unified national information space.
2. Basic principles and general directions of information security development in the Republic of Kazakhstan
The implementation of the objectives of the Concept requires the development of three areas:
1) legislative and regulatory methodological;
2) organizational and administrative and organizational and technical;
3) personnel.
Legislative and regulatory support requires addressing issues of developing partnership between the state and society to coordinate efforts to ensure national interests in the information sphere, including defining a model for interaction between the state and non-state sectors to counter threats to information security at the national level, including countering information terrorism and information crime, and developing a unified state technical policy. in the field of information security, adoption of legislative and institutional measures for the development of the media. In particular, responsible authorities for developing the country's information security policy will be identified, the spheres of responsibility of government agencies involved in ensuring information security and protecting state secrets will be delimited, and mechanisms for their effective interdepartmental coordination will be created. In addition, a list of critically important informatization facilities, including information systems and resources affecting the information security of the Republic of Kazakhstan, will be determined.
At the same time, the unified state technical policy in the field of information security (hereinafter - GTPIB) is designed to ensure the development and implementation of uniform standards in the field of ensuring information security requirements for state and non-state information systems, resources and their supporting infrastructure. In particular, it is necessary to update the current regulatory legal and technical acts in the field of information technology development and information protection, including the protection of state secrets. Information systems and resources will be graded by information security levels, procedures for certification of hardware and software, certification of information systems for compliance with information security requirements will be improved, international cooperation in this area will be developed, and government measures will be developed to increase responsibility for information security and the protection of state secrets.
In addition, the realities of today require the separation of existing legislation into a separate branch of legislation. - information law, the development of legislation on the protection of critical information infrastructure, amendments to existing legislation on the classification of certain types of information offenses as criminal offenses, additional legal regulation of copyright issues in information and communication networks, improvement of legislation regulating the protection of personal data is also required., improvement of international legal norms in the field of information security and protection of state secrets to ensure compliance with the national interests of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Along with the above, it is necessary to form a unified regulatory framework that will streamline activities in the field of television and radio broadcasting, establish modern unified standards and parameters for work in the field of digital terrestrial, cable, satellite and other types of television and radio broadcasting, and increase the competitiveness of domestic television and radio channels.
Taking into account the cross-border nature of information security issues, further improvement of international cooperation in this area is required, consistent with the principles of equitable international information exchange.
It requires the development of international legal norms regulating interstate relations in the field of the use of global information infrastructure, improving cooperation between law enforcement agencies of the Republic of Kazakhstan and foreign countries in the field of prevention, detection, suppression and elimination of consequences of the use of information and telecommunication technologies for terrorist and other criminal purposes, harmonization of the national system of standards and certification in this area with the international system.
In the area of organizational and administrative and organizational and technical support, it is necessary to implement a set of measures to ensure the information security of critical informatization facilities, to ensure a unified state technical policy in the field of information security, including information security systems. To resolve this issue, it is necessary to create a unified state system for monitoring the information space, create an information system and infrastructure for an Operational Information Security Center. In addition, the issue of innovative development in the field of information security is of no small importance, in particular, the creation of favorable conditions for the development of innovative activities, the foundations of the domestic R&D base (research, development and technological work) and the production of software and hardware for information processing and protection. It also requires the improvement of the unified information and communication network of government agencies, the creation of an operational information security center to coordinate efforts to protect critical infrastructure in the field of information technology, the development of a single gateway for government agencies to access the Internet, a unified electronic mail system for government agencies, the creation of at least two geographically dispersed centers for storing backup databases of government agencies, the development of the national identification system in cyberspace of the Republic of Kazakhstan, creation of cybersecurity nodes, improvement of the quality and reliability of e-government information security systems aimed at preventing unauthorized access, loss, and distortion of information.
In addition, government agencies will ensure that government information systems are certified according to information security requirements, which will also help reduce information system downtime.
In order to increase the share of domestic production of television and radio programs, the practice of implementing a state information order will be continued with the active involvement of government agencies in the preparation of thematic areas.
In order to ensure citizens' access to domestic content, measures will be taken to further develop the national satellite network, including the modernization of telecommunications infrastructure and the creation of a list of television and radio channels distributed by satellite.
In order to ensure citizens' access to domestic content, measures will be taken to further develop the national satellite network, including the modernization of telecommunications infrastructure and the creation of a list of television and radio channels distributed by satellite.
The criteria for selecting TV and radio channels should be coverage indicators (availability of their own audience, coverage of various target groups), content quality (social significance, thematic differentiation, ratings, availability of their own information products), work experience in the market, staff qualifications, availability of appropriate equipment and facilities, etc.
This competition will encourage domestic TV and radio channels to produce and distribute high-quality and competitive content.
At the same time, it is necessary to continue work on the introduction of digital broadcasting in the Republic of Kazakhstan.
It also requires a targeted policy to identify and prevent hidden influence on public consciousness by other states, multinational corporations, and various informal structures, including through social networks, and to step up efforts to counter the spread of the ideology of terrorism, religious and ethnic extremism, separatism, and other antisocial manifestations through mass media distribution systems.
An optimal model for the development and regulation of the Kazakhstani segment of the global Internet information network will be introduced, mechanisms for stimulating the production of positive content, the development of domestic online media, and the modernization of telecommunications infrastructure will be developed.
The implementation of these measures is aimed at strengthening the presence of Kazakhstani media in the Central Asian and international information space in order to promote a positive image of the country.
In addition, international cooperation will be developed in the field of research projects in priority areas of science, technology and engineering development.
In the area of staffing, it is necessary to address issues related to improving the personnel training system in the field of information security and protection of state secrets, as well as staffing law enforcement agencies, including those involved in countering information terrorism and information crime. The issue of improving the effectiveness of training and educational programs on information security and protection of state secrets remains important.
Organizational support for the implementation of this Concept is assigned to the authorized state bodies.
Government agencies and organizations are taking measures to include relevant activities arising from this Concept in strategic plans and program documents. In order to ensure the interaction of government agencies, international and other organizations in the field of information security, the range of goals and objectives of the current Interdepartmental Commission for the Coordination of Work in the field of Informatization will be expanded, with its corresponding renaming.
Financial and logistical support for the implementation of the Concept will be provided at the expense and within the limits of funds provided in the national and local budgets.
3. The list of normative legal acts through which the implementation of the Concept is provided
The main regulatory legal acts through which the implementation of the Concept is planned are:
1) the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On State Secrets", "On electronic document and electronic digital signature", "On Informatization", "On Technical Regulation", "On Licensing", "On Mass Media", "On Communications" and others;
2) industry Program in the field of protection of state secrets;
3) the Sectoral Information Security Program of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2011-2014, approved by Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated January 31, 2011 No. 45 dsp;
4) The Program for the development of information and communication technologies in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2010-2014, approved by Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated September 29, 2010 No. 983;
5) strategic plans of government agencies.
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Republic of Kazakhstan
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